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Healthcare for Athletes and their Families

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Acupuncture Clinic serving Mesa, Gilbert, Chandler, & Tempe AZ.

Sports Chiropractor, Strength & Conditioning Specialist, & USA Certified Triathlon Coach, Dr. Jeff Banas

4540 E. Baseline Rd Suite 106
Mesa, AZ 85206
480-633-6837

Acupuncture Clinic / Doctor in Gilbert, Arizona

Information on Acupuncture

Acupuncture Reduces Back Pain Better than Drugs, Exercise

by David Gutierrez, staff writer

(NaturalNews) Acupuncture provided relief and lasting benefit to nearly twice as many lower-back-pain patients as conventional pharmaceutical and exercise therapy, according to a study published in the Archives of Internal Medicine.

Researchers divided 1,162 adults with chronic, lower back pain into three groups. One of these groups was treated with the standard drug and exercise therapy commonly used in Western medicine. A second group was treated with traditional Chinese acupuncture, with 14 to 20 needles inserted at specific, traditionally prescribed locations ("medians") at a depth of up to 1.5 inches. A third group received sham acupuncture, with needles inserted less deeply at random spots around the pain area, with no needles inserted at the medians.

Among patients in the first group, 27 percent reported at least a one-third decrease in pain, along with improvement in their ability to function, with these benefits lasting over time. In contrast, 48 percent of the acupuncture patients reported such a benefit, along with 44 percent of the sham acupuncture patients. The similarity in effectiveness among both genuine and sham acupuncture led study author Dr. Michael Haake, of the University of Regensburg, Bad Abbach, Germany, to suggest that acupuncture may function by means of "a kind of superplacebo effect."

"The superiority of both forms of acupuncture suggests a common underlying mechanism that may act on pain generation, transmission of pain signals or processing of pain signals by the central nervous system and that is stronger than the action mechanism of conventional (drug and exercise) therapy," Haake writes.

Noting that anywhere from 70 to 85 percent of people will suffer from back pain at some point throughout the course of their lives, Haake praised the relative safety and effectiveness of acupuncture compared with other treatment alternatives.

"Acupuncture gives physicians a promising and effective treatment option for chronic low back pain, with few adverse effects or contraindications," he said.

"It's always fascinating to see conventional medicine's response to such studies on acupuncture," added consumer health advocate Mike Adams. "Conventional medicine doesn't understand acupuncture, and when they see something work that they don't understand, they consistently point to a placebo effect to explain what's happening."

"The simple truth, however, is that acupuncture works on an energetic level that remains outside the understanding of the limited thinking of modern western medicine. Chinese medicine has been developed over a period of nearly 5,000 years, which is 4,800 years longer than western medicine. When it comes to understanding the nature of the human body, mind and spirit, western scientists are intellectual infants," Adams added.


Acupuncture Proven to have an Effect beyond Placebo, Harvard Study Concludes

by Dave Gabriele, citizen journalist
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(NaturalNews) Is acupuncture nothing more than a dressed-up placebo effect? Not according to a recent joint MIT-Harvard Medical School clinical study. The study, published in the November 2008 issue of the peer-reviewed science journal Behavioural Brain Research, utilized functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the effects of acupuncture in relieving pain.

The effect of manual acupuncture in 12 healthy "acupuncture-naive" subjects (6 male, 6 female) was observed by monitoring fMRI of the brain and [11C]diprenorphine PET. [11C]Diprenorphine is used with PET to measure endogenous opioid release. Endogenous opioids have a morphine-like action in the body. Currently, "…there is strong evidence that acupuncture analgesia is mediated at least in part by opioid systems" (Dougherty, et. al. p.1).

The Study

The randomized study separated subjects into a real acupuncture group and a placebo acupuncture group. The placebo treatment used a validated sham acupuncture needle (Streitberger placebo) so that the sensation was as close to real acupuncture as possible. Using a placebo is generally believed to eliminate any psychological effects, such as expectation or belief, which may corrupt a study.

During the course of four sessions, the researchers induced pain in the subjects by using heat in varying degrees of intensity. The heat pain, which was issued to the right forearm of each subject, was administered before and after a 29-min treatment of either real or placebo acupuncture at acupoint Large Intestine 4 (LI-4).

The fMRI was used to indentify changes in neural activity by measuring blood flow in the brain. The [11C]diprenorphine PET scans looked for binding decreases which is associated with greater opioid release.

The Results

By comparing the two treatments, the study concluded that "… the reduction in pre- and post-treatment pain ratings was significantly greater in the acupuncture group when compared to the placebo group" (Dougherty, et. al. p.3).

"We found more brain changes during true acupuncture than during placebo acupuncture," commented Darin D. Dougherty, MD, Associate Professor of Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School and Director of Neurotherapeutics at Massachusetts General Hospital. "fMRI showed changes in the orbitofrontal cortex, insula, and pons during true acupuncture when compared to placebo acupuncture." The PET scans detected [11C]diprenorphine binding changes during real acupuncture that were very different than the binding changes that occurred during placebo treatment.

The right orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) was the only brain region that showed a common change in both types of scans. During real acupuncture, the right OFC demonstrated increased activity (as determined by fMRI) and increased opioid release (as determined by PET). There were no common fMRI and PET changes during placebo acupuncture.

The data suggests that real acupuncture affects the brain differently than placebo acupuncture and is more effective than a placebo in reducing the experience of pain. When asked whether acupuncture is more than a placebo effect, Dr. Dougherty responded, "Yes, the study does show more changes in the brain during active acupuncture than during placebo acupuncture. Therefore, acupuncture certainly entails more than placebo effect."

NCCAM

This study was funded by The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM). The NCCAM is the American Government`s lead agency for scientific research on complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). It is one of 27 institutes and centers that make up the National Institutes of Health (NIH) within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Acupuncture Reduces Pain Associated With Head and Neck Cancer

by Leslee Dru Browning, citizen journalist
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(NaturalNews) New data from a randomized, controlled trial found that acupuncture provided significant reductions in pain, dysfunction, and dry mouth in head and neck cancer patients after neck dissection. The study was led by David Pfister, MD, Chief of the Head and Neck Medical Oncology Service, and Barrie Cassileth, PhD, Chief of the Integrative Medicine Service, at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC). Dr. Pfister presented the findings today at the annual meeting of the American Society for Clinical Oncology.

Neck dissection is a common procedure for treatment of head and neck cancer. There are different types of neck dissection, which vary based on which structures are removed and the anticipated side effects. One type –- the radical neck dissection –- involves complete removal of lymph nodes from one side of the neck, the muscle that helps turn the head, a major vein, and a nerve that is critical to full range of motion for the arm and shoulder.

“Chronic pain and shoulder mobility problems are common after such surgery, adversely affecting quality of life as well as employability for certain occupations,” said Dr. Pfister. Nerve-sparing and other modified radical techniques that preserve certain structures without compromising disease control reduce the incidence of these problems but do not eliminate them entirely. Dr. Pfister adds, “Unfortunately, available conventional methods of treatment for pain and dysfunction following neck surgery often have limited benefits, leaving much room for improvement.”

Seventy patients participated in the study and were randomized to receive either acupuncture or usual care, which includes recommendations of physical therapy exercises and the use of anti-inflammatory drugs. For all of the patients, at least three months had elapsed since their surgery and radiation treatments. The treatment group received four sessions of acupuncture over the course of approximately four weeks. Both groups were evaluated using the Constant-Murley scale, a composite measure of pain, function, and activities of daily living.

Pain and mobility improved in 39 percent of the patients receiving acupuncture, compared to a 7 percent improvement in the group that received usual care. An added benefit of acupuncture was significant reduction of reported xerostomia, or extreme dry mouth. This distressing problem, common among cancer patients following radiotherapy in the head and neck, is addressed with only limited success by mainstream means.

“Like any other treatment, acupuncture does not work for everyone, but it can be extraordinarily helpful for many,” said Dr. Cassileth. “It does not treat illness, but acupuncture can control a number of distressing symptoms, such as shortness of breath, anxiety and depression, chronic fatigue, pain, neuropathy, and osteoarthritis.”

“Cancer patients should use acupuncturists who are certified by the national agency, NCCAOM [National Certification Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine], and who are trained, or at least experienced, in working with the special symptoms and problems caused by cancer and cancer treatment,” she added.

Acupuncture, a component of Traditional Chinese Medicine, originated more than 2,000 years ago. Treatment involves stimulation of one or more predetermined points on the body with needles, heat, pressure, or electricity for therapeutic effect. A report published by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) indicated that more than 8 million Americans use acupuncture to treat different ailments.

Acupuncture is being used in the palliative care of cancer to alleviate pain and chronic fatigue and to reduce postoperative chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

The study was funded in part from a grant by the National Cancer Institute. In addition to Drs. Pfister and Cassileth, other MSKCC contributors to the study include: Dr. Andrew Vickers, Dr. Gary Deng, Dr. Jennifer Lee, Mr. Donald Garrity, Dr. Nancy Lee, Dr. Dennis Kraus, Dr. Ashok Shaha, and Dr. Jatin Shah.

When I was treating cancer patients I always recommended acupuncture as an additional complimentary treatment. Not only does acupuncture relieve pain and nausea it also helps clear the body of stagnant energy and helps build the health of the blood.

Source:

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Acupuncture Reduces Back Pain Better than Drugs, Exercise

by David Gutierrez, staff writer

(NaturalNews) Acupuncture provided relief and lasting benefit to nearly twice as many lower-back-pain patients as conventional pharmaceutical and exercise therapy, according to a study published in the Archives of Internal Medicine.

Researchers divided 1,162 adults with chronic, lower back pain into three groups. One of these groups was treated with the standard drug and exercise therapy commonly used in Western medicine. A second group was treated with traditional Chinese acupuncture, with 14 to 20 needles inserted at specific, traditionally prescribed locations ("medians") at a depth of up to 1.5 inches. A third group received sham acupuncture, with needles inserted less deeply at random spots around the pain area, with no needles inserted at the medians.

Among patients in the first group, 27 percent reported at least a one-third decrease in pain, along with improvement in their ability to function, with these benefits lasting over time. In contrast, 48 percent of the acupuncture patients reported such a benefit, along with 44 percent of the sham acupuncture patients. The similarity in effectiveness among both genuine and sham acupuncture led study author Dr. Michael Haake, of the University of Regensburg, Bad Abbach, Germany, to suggest that acupuncture may function by means of "a kind of superplacebo effect."

"The superiority of both forms of acupuncture suggests a common underlying mechanism that may act on pain generation, transmission of pain signals or processing of pain signals by the central nervous system and that is stronger than the action mechanism of conventional (drug and exercise) therapy," Haake writes.

Noting that anywhere from 70 to 85 percent of people will suffer from back pain at some point throughout the course of their lives, Haake praised the relative safety and effectiveness of acupuncture compared with other treatment alternatives.

"Acupuncture gives physicians a promising and effective treatment option for chronic low back pain, with few adverse effects or contraindications," he said.

"It's always fascinating to see conventional medicine's response to such studies on acupuncture," added consumer health advocate Mike Adams. "Conventional medicine doesn't understand acupuncture, and when they see something work that they don't understand, they consistently point to a placebo effect to explain what's happening."

"The simple truth, however, is that acupuncture works on an energetic level that remains outside the understanding of the limited thinking of modern western medicine. Chinese medicine has been developed over a period of nearly 5,000 years, which is 4,800 years longer than western medicine. When it comes to understanding the nature of the human body, mind and spirit, western scientists are intellectual infants," Adams added.

Effectiveness of acupuncture for back pain increases with time

by NaturalNews, citizen journalist

(NaturalNews) Patients with lower back pain seem to respond well to acupuncture, especially as time progresses, according to a study by researchers at the University of York, England.

The report -- published in the British Medical Journal -- studied 241 back pain sufferers over the course of two years. The patients were divided into two groups, both of which underwent traditional treatments for lower back pain such as medication, physical therapy and exercise. One group also received 10 acupuncture sessions -- the ancient Chinese art that involves placing fine needles at specific meridians of the body -- over a three-month period.

The researchers surveyed the patients for satisfaction and pain levels, and after three months there was almost no difference between the two groups. By the 12-month follow-up, the acupuncture group showed a minor improvement over the traditionally treated group, and by the 24-month mark, the difference between the two groups was greater.

"That's a remarkable finding, in that normally you would expect the benefit of the treatment to wear off," researcher Hugh Macpherson said. "This is the first study to show this growing gap up to the two-year point. It is quite unique in that sense."

The researchers also performed a separate cost-analysis study in which they discovered the average price of treating the traditional group was $647, while adding the acupuncture regimen only increased the treatment costs to $863, leading them to conclude the treatments are cost-effective.

Experts say lower back pain is not only one of the most common medical complaints, but is also a leading cause of workers calling in sick.

Can Acupuncture Help Weight Loss? (press release)

by NaturalNews, citizen journalist

Successful long term weight loss is incredibly difficult for most people to achieve. Many people have tried diets that may cause some weight loss and then they gain back the weight they lost plus some additional pounds.

This is why more and more, people are turning to acupuncture weight loss treatments to try to handle their weight problem once and for all.

Acupuncture is a practice that is more than 5,000 years old, significantly older than Western medicinal therapies and practices.

Acupuncture weight loss treatment involves what most people think of when they think about acupuncture. Inserting hair-thin needles into particular spots on the skin that are believed to help the body function properly.

Acupuncture stimulates the body to release endorphins, the body's own "feel-good" pain-relieving chemicals. It may be that one way acupuncture weight loss treatments help control appetite is by releasing endorphins.

In the case of overweight patients, the acupuncture specialist will first ask a variety of questions and perform an examination. The purpose is to understand the main causes of the person's excess weight. Perhaps it is merely behavioral, or there could be a physiological reason as well.

Once the root causes of the problem are identified, the acupuncture specialist will then insert needles into different areas of the body in order to help improve the body's functioning in a way that will promote weight loss.

For example, an acupuncture specialist who is doing acupuncture weight loss treatment for a patient will probably use a multi-targeted approach. They may attempt to lower the body's weight by increasing the output of the pituitary gland.

They would also probably work on reducing cravings for certain foods or they would attempt to encourage a decrease in natural appetite. Certain needle placements are even thought to lower insulin levels or lipid levels in the blood.

A benefit of acupuncture weight loss treatment is that unlike certain medications, there are no harmful side effects and no chance for addiction. It is a perfectly natural means of boosting the patient's weight loss efforts.

Acupuncture weight loss treatments need to be repeated on a rather regular basis in order to maintain the effects. However, the acupuncture specialist will instruct the patient that the treatment on its own is not likely to be enough to result in long term, permanent weight loss.

Attention should also be paid to diet and exercise. The acupuncture specialist may provide the patient with certain guidelines as to what to avoid eating in order to promote the regular flow of energy throughout the body as well.

If you've been struggling with a stubborn weight problem, consider acupuncture weight loss treatment to give your weight loss efforts a boost.

Chiropractic and acupuncture help with back pain, but a real cure requires flexibility and strength training

by Mike Adams, NaturalNews Editor

Eighty percent of Americans will suffer from back pain at some point in their lives, conventional wisdom says. But the way people treat that back pain varies widely. Many will just take over-the-counter painkillers to try to mask the pain. Others will opt for surgery, which almost never solves back pain problems for the long term. Want to know what really works?

I have far more experience in this area than I ever wished for. As a chronic sufferer of back pain for nearly a decade, I tried all the "easy" ways to get rid of it: inversion, chiropractic care, acupuncture, massage therapy, herbs, fitness and nutrition. None of them worked for me initially, but that was largely due to the fact that I didn't take any of them seriously. In other words, I might lift weights once a week, or stretch out once a week, or take a couple of herb capsules, or receive acupuncture treatment once a week, and so on. But I never did anything "all the way."

In time, the chronic pain just got worse. I eventually got to the point where I couldn't sit down for more than 30 minutes at a time without devastating pain in my lower back. And I was only in my 20's. I could see the future, and it didn't look pretty.

So I got serious about physical exercise. I got serious about improving my diet and supplementing with superfoods. I began a program of flexibility training: 20 minutes each day at first, then slowly expanding to 40 minutes each day over the course of around two years. I also started a very difficult strength training program designed to strengthen my lower back, abdominal muscles, and everything along my spine. On the side, I began daily joint rotation practices, dabbled with Pilates and Tai Chi, and started receiving chiropractic care once each week.

The result? Today I am 100% free of back pain. I went from chronic pain to zero pain, without drugs or surgery. In fact, I did it without the help of a single doctor. How did I do it? Primarily through strength training and flexibility training. Most lower back pain, I've since learned, is actually caused by weak muscles that frequently spasm. (This is true even if your pain has been diagnosed as a so-called "physical deformity" by a doctor, which is almost universally hogwash, by the way. That's a term that doctors just pull out of thin air went they don't know what's causing the pain.) You see, if your back and pelvis aren't flexible enough, everyday activities like sitting can create enormous tension in your lower back due to fundamental body mechanics, and that tension causes the muscles to go into spasm. When those muscles are sufficiently strengthened, they can carry a lot more weight, meaning that your body weight seems light in comparison. Also, the more flexible you are, the easier it is for your muscles to hold you upright, further reducing the chance of pain.

But here's the hard part: I had to train every day for nearly 12 months before my pain really disappeared. That's 300 days or strength training and flexibility training without knowing whether I was getting any better. It takes tremendous discipline to undertake that sort of physical training but I now believe that it is precisely this sort of program that would prevent and even cure back pain in more than 90% of those who suffer from it. Most people, though, won't commit to strength and flexibility training for a full year just to see results. They want results now! They just want the pain to go away, and so they go to their doctor and demand prescription strength painkillers.

Once the pain is masked with drugs, you're really in trouble. Now you're not receiving the signals from your body that should be telling you to exercise. Now, with the pain gone, many people just return to their sedentary lifestyle, ignoring the need to use their bodies in order to keep them healthy. At the same time, the prescription drugs are devastating their liver organs or, frequently, creating a physiological addiction to pain medication. It's a downward spiral.

The only way to halt that spiral is to make the tough decisions: reprioritize your life. Get to the gym every single day. Work your abs and your back as best you can, and incrementally increase the weight you use. Today, I do back extensions while carrying a 120-lb. barbell. When your back muscles can easily lift your body weight plus 120 pounds, you can bet it's easy for them to hold your spine up in a chair. Hence no back pain.

Another tip: never sit in chairs. Always sit on stools or benches. This way, you're relying on your own muscles to keep you upright. Never get lazy and allow the back of a chair to hold you up. In this way, chairs actually promote chronic back pain, and airplane seats are the worst of all -- they're actually shaped in a manner that causes spinal pain!

Also, the strength training and flexibility training applies to you regardless of your sex. Most men will lift weights, but they won't stretch out. Most women will stretch, but they refuse to lift weights. You need both in order to be strong, flexible and pain free. This applies no matter what your age. In fact, the older you are the more you need strength training just to keep your bone density high.

The bottom line to all this is that back pain need not be common. It is largely preventable through daily exercise habits that confer extraordinary benefits to your health and have been proven to prevent heart disease, cancer, diabetes and other chronic conditions as well. So get with the program and start moving your 'bod! You can reverse your back pain through physical training.


Laser acupuncture effective against headaches in children

by Dave Gabriele, citizen journalist
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(NaturalNews) The July 2008 issue of Pain, a prestigious peer-reviewed medical journal published by the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP), featured a German study conducted by eight pediatric doctors and clinicians. The researchers attempted to determine whether or not laser acupuncture would prove effective in relieving the symptoms of chronic headaches in 43 children.

Traditional Chinese Medicine

The treatment for each child was individualized and completely based on the traditional Chinese medical theory. The theory contends that bioelectricity, or the electrical current that is produced by living organisms, has a tendency to follow paths of higher conductivity within the human body. These paths, called meridians, have been shown to be composed of points that have a higher electrical conductivity (lower electrical impedance) than other parts of the body. The ancient Chinese somehow discovered that stimulating these points, or "acupoints," produced changes in the body’s flow of current, and by doing so, influenced the health of an individual. Stimulation of these points include many different methods, the most well-known being acupuncture. Acupuncture is when very thin, electrical-conducting needles are inserted into these “acupoints” with the intention of manipulating the current.

Laser acupuncture, a relatively new method of stimulation, uses low-energy lasers to influence the flow of current at the acupoints. The German study, which is titled “Laser acupuncture in children with headache: A double-blind, randomized, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial,” specifically focuses on the effect of laser stimulation compared to placebo-stimulation.

The German Study

The study was carried out using the double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled method so that the accuracy of the results would be as conclusive as the modern scientific method could allow. The German doctors wanted to know once and for all if active laser treatment is superior to placebo laser treatment; in other words, does it really work?

The conductors of the study took 43 children suffering from either chronic migraine headaches (22 patients) or chronic tension headaches (21 patients) and gave them four randomized treatments over four weeks. Each random treatment was double-blind, which means they were conducted so that both the researcher and the participant were unaware whether the laser had been set at the appropriate strength, or not set at all. Double-blind trials are believed to produce objective results, since the expectations of the researcher and the participant are believed to not affect the outcome.

The results of the study were analyzed in three ways. The first method examined and compared the number of “headache days,” or days that the children suffered from headaches. The researchers took the average number of headache days before the treatments and compared them with the average number of headache days after the treatment in both the placebo and the true treatment patients.

The second method compared the severity of the pain using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The VAS is a medical tool that helps a person rate the intensity of certain sensations and feelings, such as pain. The VAS is obviously highly subjective; however, researchers commonly use this tool in order to examine changes in individuals over periods of time. In the scientific community, using the VAS to catalogue changes in perception over extended periods of time is seen as more reliable than using it at a single point of time.

The final method for analyzing the results was to compare the amount of time each child experienced headaches before and after the treatments. The changes in the amount of "headache time" were then examined for the true treatment cases and the placebo treatments.

The Results

The results were as follows: the mean number of “headache days” decreased by 1.0 day in the placebo group and 6.4 days in the treated group. The VAS, in contrast to the placebo group, showed a significant decrease in the children’s perception of the severity of the headaches. Finally, the children’s total amount of time with headaches was found to be much lower than the placebo group.

In other words, the children who received true laser acupuncture had less days where headaches occurred, felt less pain when headaches did occur and experienced much less time with headaches than the children who thought they were getting treatment but in fact were not.

The German researchers concluded, “that laser acupuncture can provide a significant benefit for children with headache, with active laser treatment being clearly more effective than placebo laser treatment.”

The IASP

The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP), founded in 1973, is the leading professional forum for science, practice, and education in the field of pain. Membership in IASP is open to professionals involved in research, diagnosis or treatment of pain. IASP has more than 7,000 members in 114 countries. Pain, the official journal of IASP, publishes original research on the nature, mechanisms, and treatment of pain. IASP Press produces timely, high-quality books for scientists and clinicians interested in pain research and management.

Sources

1) http://www.painjournalonline.com/article/S0304-3959%2807)00571-4/abstract

2) http://www.jurology.com/article/S0304-3959%2807)00571-4/abstract

3) http://www.iasp-pain.org//AM/Template.cfm?Section=Home

Acupuncture Relieves Symptoms of Fibromyalgia (press release)

by NaturalNews, citizen journalist

Evidence suggests acupuncture reduces the symptoms of fibromyalgia, according to a Mayo Clinic study.

Fibromyalgia is a disorder considered disabling by many, and is characterized by chronic, widespread musculoskeletal pain and symptoms such as fatigue, joint stiffness and sleep disturbance. No cure is known and available treatments are only partially effective.

Mayo’s study involved 50 fibromyalgia patients enrolled in a randomized, controlled trial to determine if acupuncture improved their symptoms. Symptoms of patients who received acupuncture significantly improved compared with the control group, according to the study published in the June issue of Mayo Clinic Proceedings.

“The results of the study convince me there is something more than the placebo effect to acupuncture,” says David Martin, M.D., Ph.D., lead author of the acupuncture article and a Mayo Clinic anesthesiologist. “It affirms a lot of clinical impressions that this complementary medical technique is helpful for patients.”

Increasingly, patients are interested in pursuing complementary medicine techniques in conjunction with their mainstream medical care, Dr. Martin says. But often, such techniques lack scientific evidence to justify a patient’s expense and time.

The study lends credence to patients’ belief that nontraditional methods may improve their health. In Mayo’s trial, patients who received acupuncture to counter their fibromyalgia symptoms reported improvement in fatigue and anxiety, among other symptoms. Acupuncture was well tolerated, with minimal side effects.

Mayo’s acupuncture study is one of only three randomized and controlled studies involving fibromyalgia patients. Of the other studies, one found acupuncture to be helpful, while the other reported it was ineffective for pain relief.

Dr. Martin says Mayo’s study demonstrates that acupuncture is helpful, and also proves physicians can conduct a rigorous, controlled acupuncture study. Future research could help physicians understand which medical conditions respond best to acupuncture, how to apply it to best relieve symptoms, and how long patients can expect to their symptoms to decrease after each treatment.

Dr. Martin performed the study at Mayo Clinic Rochester with co-authors Ines Berger, M.D.; Christopher Sletten, Ph.D.; and Brent Williams.